Stare decisis dictates which courts follow precedents set by higher courts?

Stare decisis dictates which courts follow precedents set by higher courts?

• A. Lower courts must follow precedents set by any other courts.
• B. Higher courts must follow precedents set by any other courts.
• C. Lower courts must follow precedents set by higher courts.
• D. Lower courts must follow precedents set by higher courts.

Answer: (D)

Stare decisis creates a binding hierarchy where the rulings of higher courts control the decisions of lower courts. This ensures consistency and predictability in how the law is applied. Therefore, lower courts must follow precedents set by higher courts within the same jurisdiction. Higher courts can overturn or distinguish the decisions of lower courts, and precedents from courts at the same level or from other jurisdictions are not binding in the same way.

Stare decisis creates a binding hierarchy where the rulings of higher courts control the decisions of lower courts. This ensures consistency and predictability in how the law is applied. Therefore, lower courts must follow precedents set by higher courts within the same jurisdiction. Higher courts can overturn or distinguish the decisions of lower courts, and precedents from courts at the same level or from other jurisdictions are not binding in the same way.